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Showing posts from December, 2008

PhD position in Philosophy and Ethics of Technology

The Section of Philosophy and Ethics of Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology seeks a candidate for a PhD (1.0 fte) in Philosophy and Ethics of Technology (V39.473) on Ethical Aspects of Modelling in Engineering. The position is sponsored by the 3TU Centre of Excellence for Ethics and Technology Application Please send a written (printed) application letter with a recent, detailed Curriculum Vitae, names and contact details of (at least) two referees, and a sample of written work to: Eindhoven University of Technology Department of Industrial Engineering & Innovation Sciences Personnel Department, Pav R.1.23. PO Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands Deadline Applications should be received by January 31st, 2009. Please include the job vacancy code: V39.473.

European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies

The European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies (EGE) of the European Commission has published its new Opinion No. 24 on ethics of modern developments in agricultural technologies. You can find the text of the Opinion as well as a press release by clicking on the title of this blog.

International Conference on Computer Supported Education

Dear Luciano Floridi, CSEDU-2009 (the International Conference on Computer Supported Education - http://www.csedu.org) welcomes the submission of position papers and also doctoral consortium reports. Please submit your paper by January 15, 2009. A position paper presents an arguable opinion about an issue. The goal of a position paper is to convince the audience that your opinion is valid and worth listening to, without the need to present completed research work and/or validated results. It is, nevertheless, important to support your argument with evidence to ensure the validity of your claims. A position paper may be a short report and discussion of ideas, facts, situations, methods, procedures or results of scientific research (bibliographic, experimental, theoretical, or other) focused on one of the conference topic areas. The acceptance of a position paper is restricted to the categories of "short paper" or "poster", i.e. a position paper is not a candidate to ...

International Journal of Machine Consciousness

Dear Luciano, on behalf of the Editorial Board, I am happy to inform you and the IACAP colleagues that a new journal, the "International Journal of Machine Consciousness", will start publication in 2009 by World Scientific, with an initial start of 2 issues per year. The journal will focus on several aspects of machine consciousness both from theoretical and technical side, and it will accept long and short papers, tutorials and target papers. I hope you would consider the journal as a way to disseminate their work in the field. Thank you for your attention and best regards. Antonio Chella University of Palermo International Journal of Machine Consciousness Editor-in-Chief

Roboethics

There will be a workshop on Roboethics at ICRA 2009 in Kobe Japan on May 17th 2009 For the workshop webpage, please click on the title of this blog. Abstract submissions are due January 14, 2009.

2nd AISB Symposium on Computing and Philosophy

2nd AISB Symposium on Computing and Philosophy; in conjunction with the 2009 AISB Convention Date: 9th April 2009 Location: Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland Overview The convergence of computing and philosophy has a lineage going back to Leibniz but it is not until the work of Alan Turing and the appearance of electronic computers in the mid-20th century that we arrive at a practical intersection between computing and philosophy. Precursors to the theories and programs of interest to this AISB Symposium on Computing and Philosophy include the Turing Test as outlined in Turing's seminal reflection on thinking machines; the AI work of Herb Simon and Alan Newell with the Logic Theorist; Rosenblatt's Perceptron - a biologically inspired pattern matching device - and Grey Walter's Turtle - an early example of embodied Cybernetic Artificial Intelligence (A.I). The purpose of this symposium is to advance the philosophical study of computing in general by exploring the p...

The Philosophy of Computer Science

Raymond Turner and Amnon Eden have just published the entry "The Philosophy of Computer Science" in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy . Not to be missed.

CFP: Visions of Humanity in Cyberculture, Cyberspace and Science Fiction

4th Global Conference - Visions of Humanity in Cyberculture, Cyberspace and Science Fiction Monday 6th July - Wednesday 8th July 2009 - Mansfield College, Oxford Call for Papers This inter-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary project aims to explore what it is to be human and the nature of human community in cyberculture, cyberspace and science fiction. In particular, the project will explore the possibilities offered by these contexts for creative thinking about persons and the challenges posed to the nature and future of national, international, and global communities. Papers, short papers, and workshops are invited on issues related to any of the following themes: the relationship between cyberculture, cyberspace, science fiction cyberculture, cyberpunk and the near future: utopias vs. dystopias science fiction and cyberpunk as a medium for exploring the nature of persons humans and cyborgs; the synergy of humans and technology; changing views of the body human and post-human concept...

Ethical Issues of Emerging ICT Applications

The Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility of De Montfort University will be leading a European project under FP7. The aim of the project is to investigate "Ethical Issues of Emerging ICT Applications" (ETICA). The project is planned to start on 01.04.2009. For this project the Centre is looking to recruit a Research Fellow and a Project Administrator. Both posts will be 50% FTE and run for the entire duration of the project from April 2009 to June 2011. Further information about the positions as well as application forms can be found here: for the Research Fellow for the Project Administrator

Geneva-Compliant Artificial Fighters and "the thin human line" of defence

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Who is better, a man or a machine? A man with a machine, of course. When you fly, you hope that at least the takeoff and the landing will be controlled by a computer, but also that a human, well-trained pilot (possibly two) will be there just in case, to supervise and control, to rectify and intervene, as "the thin human line" of defence against the machine's accurate and precise, total dumbness. Remember: if the landing is not as smooth as silk, that's because it's handmade. Sometimes pilots need to keep themselves trained. What about fighters? War technology has evolved exponentially since the time of The Thin Red Line , only 150 years ago. But, apparently, we haven't seen anything yet: "The US Army and Navy have both hired experts in the ethics of building machines to prevent the creation of an amoral Terminator-style killing machine that murders indiscriminately. By 2010 the US will have invested $4 billion in a research programme into "autonom...

NACAP 2009

The International Association for Computing and Philosophy is pleased to announce the keynote speakers for its 2009 North American conference to be held June 14th-16th at Indiana University. This year's Herbert A. Simon Keynote Address will be presented by Bill Bechtel (University of California, San Diego): "Networks at Multiple Levels: Understanding Circadian Phenomena." The Douglas C. Engelbart Keynote Address will be presented by Olaf Sporns (Indiana University): "Network Neuroscience - A New Perspective on Brain Function." NACAP 2009 will additionally feature special sessions devoted to networks in logic instruction, the social aspects of networks, and research related to philosophy and computing currently underway at Indiana University. IACAP President, Luciano Floridi, will also present his annual address, titled this year, "A Distributed Model of Truth for Semantic Information." Submissions are welcome on all aspects of the conference theme, Ne...

Information Privacy and the European Court of Human Rights: S. AND MARPER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM

I have argued in the past that "you are your own information" and hence that information privacy is a matter of personal identity protection, and that its breach is more like kidnapping than like trespassing. See The Ontological Interpretation of Informational Privacy , Ethics and Information Technology . 2005, 7.4, 185 - 200, 2005. The European Court of Human Rights now seems to agree. EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS 4.12.2008 Press release issued by the Registrar GRAND CHAMBER JUDGMENT S. AND MARPER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM The European Court of Human Rights has today delivered at a public hearing its Grand Chamber judgment [1] in the case of S. and Marper v. the United Kingdom (application nos. 30562/04 and 30566/04). The Court held unanimously that: • there had been a violation of Article 8 (right to respect for private and family life) of the European Convention on Human Rights; • it was not necessary to examine separately the complaint under Article 14 (prohibition of discr...

Artificial Intelligence’s New Frontier: Artificial Companions and the Fourth Revolution

Artificial Intelligence’s New Frontier: Artificial Companions and the Fourth Revolution, Metaphilosophy , 39.4/5, 651-655. Abstract In this article I argue that the best way to understand the information turn is in terms of a fourth revolution in the long process of reassessing humanity's fundamental nature and role in the universe. We are not immobile, at the centre of the universe (Copernicus); we are not unnaturally distinct and different from the rest of the animal world (Darwin); and we are far from being entirely transparent to ourselves (Freud). We are now slowly accepting the idea that we might be informational organisms among many agents (Turing), inforgs not so dramatically different from clever, engineered artefacts, but sharing with them a global environment that is ultimately made of information, the infosphere . Preprint available here .

CFP SPT 2009: Converging Technologies, Changing Societies

16th International Conference of the Society for Philosophy and Technology July 8-10 - University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands Deadline for abstracts: January 5, 2009 SPT 2009 welcomes high quality papers and panel proposals in all areas of philosophy of technology. Given the focus of this year's conference, papers dealing with converging technologies and their social and cultural impact are especially welcomed. SPT 2009 will include 15 tracks: Converging technologies and human enhancement. Chair: Peter-Paul Verbeek Converging technologies and engineering sciences. Chair: Mieke Boon Converging technologies and risks. Chairs: Sabine Roeser and Sven Ove Hansson Converging technologies: general issues. Chair: Armin Grunwald Ethics and politics of emerging technologies. Chair: Tsjalling Swierstra Philosophy and ethics of biomedical and nanotechnology. Chairs: Bert Gordijn and Joachim Schummer Philosophy and ethics of information technology. Chair: Adam Briggle Environmental p...

New position as Managing Director of the Center

The John J. Reilly Center for Science, Technology and Values of the University of Notre Dame is now accepting applications for a new position as Managing Director of the Center. The Center engages in interdisciplinary education, research, and outreach at the interface of science and technology with the humanities and social sciences. The Managing Director will help to administer the day-to-day operations of the Center, including its undergraduate minor in Science, Technology, and Values and its doctoral program in the History and Philosophy of Science. She or he will organize the participation of the Center in two major university-funded research projects and will help direct Center-initiated research and educational projects. The Managing Director will maintain and develop the Center’s relationships with other academic units and will maintain the Center’s web sites. She or he will help to devise and implement strategies to make the Center’s new electronic journal, the Reilly Center Re...